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https://reasonstobecheerful.world/farmers-protect-rare-red-fronted-macaws-bolivia/>
"We stood on the rocky shore of the Mizque River in central Bolivia, binoculars
trained on the towering cliff before us. The summer sun beat down as we scanned
for birds. “There,” whispered my nine-year-old son. “A pair is coming.”
The red-fronted macaws were worth the wait. Teal wingtips spread, green and
yellow plumage vivid against red crowns, the striking birds sailed directly
overhead. After they disappeared into the forest, we turned our binoculars back
to the cliff to watch a dozen more pairs flitting in and out of their nests.
Red-fronted macaws are found nowhere else on earth except Bolivia’s dry,
forested Andean valleys. Like many other members of the parrot family, they
have suffered from habitat loss, illegal capturing for the pet trade and
conflicts with farmers who kill them for stealing crops. In 2013 only an
estimated 600 red-fronted macaws remained. While the latest census from 2021
estimates nearly double that number now soar through the valleys, these
tropical birds are still critically endangered according to the International
Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Luckily, innovative conservation agreements that improve rural landowners’
livelihoods are creating a brighter future for red-fronted macaws as well as
the forests they depend upon. Many Bolivian farmers now see the bird as a boon
rather than a burden, and a valuable resource worth safeguarding.
The cliff we were watching is the perfect example. Located near three Quechua
communities about 200 kilometers southeast of the city of Cochabamba, it’s home
to the largest-known breeding colony of red-fronted macaws. Locals used to take
chicks from their nests and sell them as pets to Europeans or Americans.
Then in 2006, a Bolivian bird conservation organization, Armonía, showed the
communities they could make more reliable income by offering tourists the
chance to watch these beautiful birds. They helped the communities set up the
50-hectare Red-Fronted Macaw Community Reserve and build an ecolodge facing the
cliff that can house up to 14 guests. In 2023 the communities earned $25,000 in
profits from the ecolodge. Plus, local families now help monitor wildlife,
build new nest boxes and restore habitat within the reserve.
Today the reserve is home to 23 breeding pairs of red-fronted macaws, about 13
percent of the species’ total reproductive population, as well as 200 other
bird species including Andean condors and peregrine falcons."
Cheers,
*** Xanni ***
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mailto:xanni@xanadu.net Andrew Pam
http://xanadu.com.au/ Chief Scientist, Xanadu
https://glasswings.com.au/ Partner, Glass Wings
https://sericyb.com.au/ Manager, Serious Cybernetics